Brownea ariza

Brownea ariza, commonly known as the Scarlet Flame Bean or Mountain Rose, is a medium-sized tree native to tropical regions of South America, including Colombia and Venezuela. It typically reaches heights of 20 to 25 feet and is renowned for its striking, large red flowers that emerge directly from its trunk and branches—a phenomenon known as cauliflory. These vibrant blossoms not only add ornamental value but also attract hummingbirds and other pollinators. The tree thrives in frost-free environments with high humidity and well-drained soils. Young leaves of Brownea ariza are notable for their pale, drooping appearance before maturing into a more robust form. Due to its captivating floral display and unique growth characteristics, Brownea ariza is a favored choice for tropical gardens and landscapes.

If you like Brownea ariza, you might also like Buchenavia tomentosa "Mirindiba" or Brosimum guianense